Friday 26 October 2012

M*A*SH* (Research Into Existing Shows)

Although it may not be immediately obvious why I chose to research M*A*S*H* for my sitcom, if you look into the scenes where the main characters are in a confined space, and realise the conversational patterns and character relationships, I think that this show is an ideal example to learn from, and try to emulate the success of.

I therefore looked into many scripts, and watched many of the episodes (no complaints there), to learn the dialogue patterns and how the characters interact with each other, especially within the limitations of so few locations. This is particularly helpful for my script.

I tried to find as many transcripts as I could, but this proved difficult. I did, however, find a few. This is the best example - http://www.ka8vit.com/mash/default.htm

Also, I used http://www.mash4077tv.com/ and imdb.com, to find the best lines and synopsis' from the series', to add to my research.

YouTube Research


YouTube is a video sharing website that is accessible worldwide -

  • YouTube was launched in 2005
  • There is a user-upload limit of 15 minutes per video
  • Users with a good track record, and verified account, however, can upload videos of up to 12 hours in length
  • “Charlie Bit My Finger” is the most viewed user-generated video, as of 2012
  • Time Magazine wrote in 2006, “YouTube is to video browsing what Wal-mart Supercenter is to shopping; everything is there, and all you have to do is walk through the door”
  • YouTube often makes it into mainstream media, and is important to modern media as a whole
  • YouTube sparks debates and raises important questions within the videos it shares
  • YouTube allows/helps videos go ‘viral’ to gain more viewers and reach a larger audience
  • YouTube was awarded a ‘2008 Peabody Award’ and was cited for being “a Speakers’ Corner” that both embodies and promotes democracy

YouTube allows and encourages –

  • Having fun on the website
  • Being creative – making and posting videos
  • Watching videos – for entertainment and education
  • Comment
  • Rate
  • Subscribe
  • Communicate
  • Make friends
  • Make video responses
  • Flag inappropriate videos to maintain the site

YouTube does not allow –

  • Pornography or sexually explicit content
  • Animal abuse
  • Human abuse
  • Drug abuse
  • Bomb making
  • Violence
  • Shocks, i.e. accidents, dead bodies, etc.
  • Copyrighted material
  • Hate speech based on
-         Race
-         Ethic origin
-         Religion
-         Disability
-         Gender
-         Age
-         Veteran status
-         Sexual orientation
-         Gender identity
  • Predatory behaviour
-         Stalking
-         Threats
-         Harassment
-         Invading an individual’s privacy
-         Revealing personal information
  • Spam (mislabelled videos, misleading tags etc.)

All this information was gathered or taken directly from YouTube.com, for research purposes.

Channel 4 Questionnaire

This is what my Channel 4 questionnaire looked like - 


1. Gender

Male    Female

2. Age

Under 16  16-21  22-30  31-40  41-50  50+

3. Which of these apply to you?

Student  Part-time work  Full-time work  Unemployed

4. Do you watch Channel 4?

Yes  No  Sometimes

5. If yes, how often do you watch Channel 4?

Once a day  More than once a day  Once a week  Once a month  Occasionally 

6. What kind of programmes do you watch on Channel 4?

Drama  News  Quiz  Reality  Documentary  Comedy  Live  Food  Soap  Music

7. Do you think Channel 4 programming is suited to you?

Yes  No  Maybe  I don't know 

8. Are you aware of Channel 4 original programming?

Yes  No  Unsure

9.  What kind of programmes would you like to see more of on Channel 4?

_____________________________________________________________

10. Any other comments?

_____________________________________________________________


And I asked a range of 20 people to fill it in for my primary research. 

The Proposal


Rhys Released’
1x10minute pilot episode of a sitcom, for Channel 4.

My idea for a sitcom is to follow a young man’s journey through university. However, while this young man is perfectly ordinary in everyway, he has a way of expressing himself that very few have. YouTube.

In the evenings and in his spare time, rather than studying for his course, Rhys Turner, the main character, sits at his desk, talking to his camera. He creates ‘vlogs’ or video-blogs, telling the Internet of his life, through anecdotes, sketches, and sometimes, even music.

To get the best out of this idea, I propose filming around half of the episode on a web-cam, breaking the fourth wall style, and the other half as a normal sitcom would be shot, following the main character.
The setting would mostly be within the four walls of Rhys’ bedroom, in his university halls, but some scenes may venture out into other parts of the flat, such as the kitchen, living room, or maybe outside, or to his university itself. In later episodes, I have no doubt that the narrative will take the characters beyond their surroundings, to YouTube gathering, or anywhere.
The feel of the series will be a relaxed, informal sense of having the characters invite you into their world. The idea is to have the style emulate the styles of vlogs that already exist on YouTube. Therefore, the will be low production costs, and minimal fancy camerawork. The series would be best suited to simplicity and a similar styling to the countless apartment-based American sitcoms.

The episode will open with character introduction in the form of a conversation between Rhys and another roommate, while Rhys is trying to make his first YouTube video. This way, it is as though you have been dropped straight into his life, and you want to know what’s going on.
The roommate in question will be ‘Erin’, who is a bossy, mother-like figure that just wished Rhys would get on with his university coursework, when all Rhys wants to do is make this video. This immediately gives the audience a common ‘enemy’ with Rhys, and therefore makes the viewer want to know how Rhys handles the situation throughout the episode.

In a later scene, Rhys’ best friend ‘Oliver’ is introduced as a loud, opinionated, smart arse character to oppose Rhys in manner and personality. However, whereas Erin opposes him in interests, and they don’t get along, Oliver opposes him in mannerisms and manners alone, and they can get along relatively well – with banter being the main form of communication.

Later still, the final main character will be introduced – ‘Sky’. Sky is feisty, sarcastic and colourful. She acts as the mediator between Rhys and Oliver when needed, but gives as good as she gets in terms of banter. She is playful and brings a funny edge to what could be an otherwise tense friendship.
She may also turn into a love interest for one of the boys later in the series, if it were to continue, but for the first episode, it is left open for the watcher to decide what is going on between the three.

I believe that this idea has multiple possibilities and a hook that no other sitcom, or television show has, in the way that it gives an insight into a new kind of young adult – the internet teen.

Channel 4 Research


This research is both primary and secondary, using my questionnaires and channel4.com as reference for compiling the information.

Channel 4 – 

·        Is publicly owned
·       Has a target audience of around 16-40 years olds, but is more watched by younger adults
·        Is commercially funded
·        Is a ‘Public Service Provider’
-         2003 Communications Act
-         2010 Digital Economy Act
·        Has companies in television, film and digital media
·        Is a ‘publisher broadcaster’
·        Is required to commission UK content
·        Uses independent production companies to commission their programmes
·        Began broadcasting in 1982
·        Began 24 hour broadcasting in 1997
·        Has a Welsh language version of the channel – S4C

Channel 4 shows –

·        Dramas
·        Comedies
·        Reality programmes
·        Documentaries
·        Food programmes
·        Soaps
·        Entertainment programmes

According to my questionnaires, the most commonly watched programmes are reality and comedy, closely followed by entertainment.

Channel 4 tries to be –

·        Innovative
·        Experimental
·        Distinctive
·        Very British

However, it has also been very controversial in it’s ideas. One idea that didn’t make it to screen was ‘Wank Week’, which was a week of programming entirely based on masturbation. This was scrapped because there were so many questions and complaints raised before airing. On the other hand, Channel 4 has been able to broadcast very controversial content, such as showing a live autopsy in 2002.

Sunday 7 October 2012

This Project


For this project, I have been asked to produce a ten-minute drama series pilot, for Channel 4. 
The slot I've been given is mid-week, at nine o'clock, which means after the watershed. Therefore, I am open to touch upon the topics of drugs, drink, sex and expletives, if I wish to. My target audience looks to be in the students/young adults area, but this will either be confirmed, or corrected, by later primary research, in the form of questionnaires.
In addition to being for midweek Channel 4, the brief states that if the show is accepted, it will be shown around the time of New Years, so I may want to keep that in mind, in terms of scripting.
I have to write a proposal, and a pitch to get my idea across to the ‘Commissioning Editors’ and then, once that is done, I must write the script, re-draft it until it is finished and then present it to the editors on the deadline of Friday October 26th.